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This paper studies whether individuals that experienced parental unemployment during their childhood/early adolescence have poorer health once they reach the adulthood. We used data from the German Socio-Economic Panel from 2002 until 2018. Our identification strategy of the causal effect of parental unemployment relied on plant closures as exogenous variation of the individual labor market condition. ...
Berlin:
DIW Berlin,
2023,
(SOEPpapers 1188)
| Michele Ubaldi, Matteo Picchio
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This research tests the unique predictions of three different theoretical perspectives on the self-esteem benefits of religiosity: the religiosity-as-a-personal-relationship-with-a-higher-power perspective, the religiosity-as-a-resource perspective, and the religiosity-as-social-value perspective. To do so, we used random-intercept cross-lagged panel models and examined the between- and within-person ...
In:
Social Psychological and Personality Science
15 (2024), 3, 360-369
| Theresa M. Entringer, Madeline R. Lenhausen, Christopher J. Hopwood, Wiebke Bleidorn
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DIW focus / 2022
Health literature shows that unemployment has a gendered effect on health. However, whether men or women are more affected and why remains unclear. We assume that unemployment harms women less than men because of two mechanisms: social roles theories and health selection. First, the availability and centrality in individuals? lives of roles other than employment may reduce the detrimental effect of ...
2022| Giulia Tattarini, Raffaele Grotti
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In diesem Beitrag werden neue, repräsentative Daten zur arealen Variation in Deutschland vorgestellt, die das Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache im Rahmen der Innovationsstichprobe des Sozio-ökonomischen Panels (SOEP) des Deutschen Instituts für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW) in der Befragungsrunde 2017/2018 erhoben hat. Zum einen wurde die Dialektkompetenz abgefragt; überindividuell zeigt sich hier ...
In:
Markus Hundt, Andrea Kleene, Albrecht Plewnia, Verena Sauer ,
Regiolekte. Objektive Sprachdaten und subjektive Sprachwahrnehmung
Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)
15-35
| Astrid Adler, Albrecht Plewnia
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Questions on justice of earnings are regularly fielded in large-scale surveys but insights into the role of response formats on measures of the justice of earnings are missing. This problem is illustrated by the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP), which, in 2017, changed its question on the justice of one’s own earnings from a binary response scale to an 11-point scale. Meanwhile, the share of ...
In:
Survey Methods: Insights from the Field
(2022),
| Jule Adriaans, Philipp Eisnecker, Carsten Sauer, Peter Valet
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People differ in their general tendency to endorse conspiracy theories (that is, conspiracy mentality). Previous research yielded inconsistent findings on the relationship between conspiracy mentality and political orientation, showing a greater conspiracy mentality either among the political right (a linear relation) or amongst both the left and right extremes (a curvilinear relation). We revisited ...
In:
Nature Human Behaviour
6 (2022), 3, 392-403
| Roland Imhoff, Felix Zimmer, Olivier Klein, João H. C. António, Maria Babinska, et al.
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Zuwanderer in Deutschland haben einen geringeren Arbeitsmarkterfolg als gebürtige Deutsche. Dieser Umstand betrifft nicht nur die Zuwanderer selbst, sondern hat auch Bestand in den nachfolgenden Generationen. Die Gründe für den geringeren Arbeitsmarkterfolg sind so vielfältig wie die Gruppe der Einwanderer selbst, die Ursache jedoch liegt häufig in einer unzureichenden beruflichen Integration. Die ...
2023,
| Kai Ingwersen
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This paper investigates the effects of the introduction of a statutory minimum wage in Germany on the wages and employment of migrants. Migrants are an overrepresented group in the low-wage sector and can be expected to particularly benefit from a minimum wage. We combine a "differential trend adjusted difference-in-differences estimator" (DTADD) and descriptive evidence to evaluate the impact ...
Bonn:
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA),
2022,
(IZA DP No. 15823)
| Kai Ingwersen, Stephan L. Thomsen
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Purpose: While the existence of a healthy migrant effect remains controversial, overweight and obesity are considered a global pandemic. Migrants seem to be affected more often, however most of the few existing studies did not differentiate a first-generation from a second-generation migration background and/or did not control common socio-demographic confounders. This study aims at examining the influence ...
In:
Annals of Epidemiology
76 (2022), 108-113
| Pia Jäger, Katharina Beyer, Kevin Claassen
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Purpose: Previous studies have used language proficiency, citizenship, labour indicators, educational outcomes and political rights as measures of migrants’ socio-cultural integration. However, little is known about the migrants’ participation in volunteering activities, music concerts, theatrical plays and artistic activities, among others, and how this is compared to the participation of natives, ...
In:
Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal
42 (2023), 3, 416-433
| Eleftherios Giovanis, Sacit Hadi Akdede