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In this study, we investigate how the attitude of natives—defined as the perceived trustworthiness of citizens from different countries—affects immigrants’ labor market outcomes in Germany. Evidence in the literature suggests that barriers to economic assimilation might be higher for some groups of immigrants, but the role of natives’ heterogeneous attitudes toward immigrants from different countries ...
In:
Demography
56 (2019), 3, 1023-1050
| Sekou Keita, Jérôme Valette
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A proper family house is for many a self-owned house with a private garden in a purely residential area. We analyse the relevance of having grown up in a parental home with a garden and in close proximity to green spaces for moving into a detached or terraced house for one or two families, whether rented or bought, which we call a “family house.” Simultaneously, we analyse whether the same predictors ...
In:
Population, Space and Place
26 (2020), 2, e2299
| Stefanie Kley, Anna Stenpaß
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Purpose: Individual differences in the development of perceived job insecurity among young workers may be influenced by characteristics of the first job (contract type and sector) and individual background (education and previous unemployment), and can have implications for subsequent health and well-being. The aim of this study was to investigate the development of perceived job insecurity during ...
In:
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
92 (2019), 6, 901-918
| Katharina Klug, Claudia Bernhard-Oettel, Anne Mäkikangas, Ulla Kinnunen, Magnus Sverke
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Auf der Grundlage der Daten des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (SOEP) untersuchen wir für das Jahr 2012 die Frage, wie viele Menschen in Deutschland Pflege für ihre Angehörigen geleistet haben und in welchem Umfang sie das getan haben. Dabei betrachten wir auch, wie sich die Gruppe der Pflegenden nach ausgewählten sozio-ökonomischen Merkmalen, wie Alter, Geschlecht, Einkommen und Vermögen, zusammensetzt. ...
Köln:
IW Köln,
2019,
(IW-Report 34)
| Susanna Kochskämper, Maximilian Stockhausen
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Dass es für die Entwicklung von Kindern und Jugendlichen sehr förderlich ist, wenn sie zunächst regelmäßig vorgelesen bekommen und später selbst lesen, ist allgemein bekannt und nicht umstritten. Dennoch gibt es keine empirischen Untersuchungen für Deutschland, die die positiven Langfristeffekte belegen und quantifizieren. Vor diesem Hintergrund wurde mittels multivariater Analysen auf Basis des Sozio-oekonomischen ...
Köln:
IW Köln,
2019,
(IW-Report 39/2019)
| Wido Geis-Thöne
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Lifespan theory posits that socio-historical contexts shape individual development. Inline with this proposition, cohort differences favoring later-born cohorts have beenwidely documented for cognition and health. However, little is known about historicalchange in how key resources of psychosocial functioning such as control beliefsdevelop in old age. We pooled data from three independent samples: ...
In:
Psychology and Aging
34 (2019), 8, 1090-1108
| Denis Gerstorf, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Düzel, Jacqui Smith, Hans-Werner Wahl, Oliver Schilling, Ute Kunzmann, Jelena S. Siebert, Martin Katzorrek, Peter Eibich, Ilja Demuth, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Gert G. Wagner, Ulman Lindenberger, Jutta Heckhausen, Nilam Ram
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Multilevel models with persons nested in countries are increasingly popular in cross-country research. Recently, social scientists have started to analyze data with a three-level structure: persons at level 1, nested in year-specific country samples at level 2, nested in countries at level 3. By using a country fixed-effects estimator, or an alternative equivalent specification in a random-effects ...
In:
Sociological Methodology
111 (2019), 166-190
| Marco Giesselmann, Alexander Schmidt-Catran
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In:
Maria Reiffenstein, Beate Blaschek ,
Konsumentenpolitisches Jahrbuch: Trends, Rechtsentwicklung und Judikatur der letzten zwei Jahre
2019
77-111
| Gerd Gigerenzer, Gert G. Wagner, Johannes Gerberding, Christian Groß, Ariane Keitel, Felix G. Rebitschek, Sarah Sommer
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Parents’ smoking is harmful to infants’ health. While it is well established that the fraction of mothers smoking during pregnancy is non-negligible, it is an open question of how many parents actually quit smoking to account for the adverse health effects accruing to their offspring. It is also unknown for how long smoking is reduced after first childbirth. This paper investigates these questions ...
In:
Economics & Human Biology
38 (2020), August 2020, 100874
| Katja Görlitz, Marcus Tamm
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Umfragen der Langzeitstudie Sozio-oekonomisches Panel (SOEP) zeigen, dass Privatpersonen ab 16 Jahren in Deutschland im Jahr 2017 fast zehn Milliarden Euro spendeten. Das Spendenvolumen ist im Vergleich zum Jahr 2009 wesentlich angestiegen. Die Höhe liegt aufgrund methodischer Vorteile der SOEP-Befragung deutlich über den Ergebnissen anderer Befragungen. Der Anteil der Spendenden im Jahr 2017 betrug ...
In:
DIW Wochenbericht
8/2020 (2020), 103-112
| Zbignev Gricevic, Karsten Schulz-Sandhof, Jürgen Schupp