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While performance pay can benefit firms and workers by increasing productivity and wages, it has also been associated with a deterioration of worker health. The transmission mechanisms for this deterioration remain in doubt. We examine the hypothesis that increased stress is one transmission mechanism. Using unique survey data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, we find performance pay consistently ...
In:
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
201 (2022), 276-291
| Mehrzad B. Baktash, John S. Heywood, Uwe Jirjahn
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Introduction: Previous research has found a negative effect of dementia on the health-related quality of life (HrQoL) of persons with dementia (PWD) and their primary informal caregivers. However, the impact of dementia on HrQoL of other individuals sharing a household with PWD has not been investigated to date. The current study therefore aimed to determine differences in the HrQoL between those sharing ...
In:
Quality of Life Research
31 (2022), 8, 2319-2329
| Judith Dams, Thomas Grochtdreis, Hans-Helmut König
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We analyze the role of personality traits in destination-language proficiency among recent refugees in Germany. While personality traits have been shown to predict educational outcomes, they have been largely overlooked for immigrants’ language acquisition. We extend a well-established model of destination-language proficiency and assume that personality traits’ effects manifest through the channels ...
In:
International Migration Review
58 (2024), 1, 347-385
| Yuliya Kosyakova, Marie-Christine Laible
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Given the high number of refugee children and adolescents around the globe, it is critical to determine conditions that foster their adaptation in the receiving country. This study investigated the psychological adaptation of recently arrived adolescent refugees in Germany. We focused on whether psychological adaptation reflects the organizational approach taken by the school that refugee adolescents ...
In:
European Journal of Psychology of Education
37 (2022), 4, 1069-1092
| Lisa Pagel, Aileen Edele
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Diese Dissertation befasst sich mit den Auswirkungen von Luftverschmutzung und Naturkatastrophen auf verschiedene Aspekte der menschlichen Umwelt. Im ersten Abschnitt konzentriere ich mich auf die Luftverschmutzung. Konkret stelle ich in Kapitel 2 fest: Die stündlichen Veränderungen der Luftverschmutzung wirken sich über zwei verschiedene Wege auf die Kriminalität aus, und zwar über physiologische ...
2020,
| Luis Sarmiento
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Nürnberg:
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge,
2019,
(BAMF-Brief Analysis 4|2019)
| Manuel Siegert
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In:
Marc Luy ,
The Male-Female Health-Mortality Paradox: Research Report of the ERC Project HEMOX (VID-Forschungsbericht Nr 40)
Vienna: Vienna Institute of Demography of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (VID)
44-60
| Christian Wegner-Siegmundt, Marc Luy
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To explain single-mother poverty, existing research has either emphasized individualistic, or contextual explanations. Building on the prevalences and penalties framework (Brady et al. 2017), we advance the literature on single-mother poverty in three aspects: First, we extend the framework to incorporate heterogeneity among single mothers across countries and over time. Second, we apply this extended ...
In:
Social Forces
101 (2022), 2, 606-638
| Hannah Zagel, Sabine Hübgen, Rense Nieuwenhuis
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This paper applies the German Socio-Economic Panel to analyse the effect of within household income comparison on individual life satisfaction. Our estimates indicate, a primary breadwinner wife decreases spousal individual happiness by roughly nine per cent. To state the economic significance, a €70,000 increase in external, peer reference income corresponds to a similar individual happiness decrease. ...
Hamburg:
Department of Economics, Helmut-Schmidt-University,
2021,
(Working Paper No. 191)
| Jan Salland
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This article examines whether reducing care and housework duties and redistributing them within different-sex couples could further enhance gender equality on the labor market in terms of labor market participation for different employment types and actual working hours. Women around the world perform the majority of unpaid care and housework, with a large and persistent gap to men. Most research explains ...
In:
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility
77 (2022), February 2022, 100659
| Claire Samtleben, Kai-Uwe Müller