Publications Based on SOEP Data: SOEPlit

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7042 results, from 241
  • Unravelling cohort effects in consumption of living space by German households

    In recent decades, both mean dwelling sizes and per-capita living space have significantly increased worldwide. With dwelling size being the main determinant of private households? residential energy demand, these increases are major drivers of residential energy consumption. This article quantitatively analyses housing consumption in order to gain a better understanding of the factors behind risen ...

    In: Housing Studies (online first) (2025), 1–27 | Simon Hein, Tobias Kuhnimhof
  • Closed borders, closed minds? COVID-related border closures, EU support and hostility towards immigrants

    Do border closures affect political attitudes? While a large body of research has discussed the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on nationalism and outgroup hostility, much less is known about how one of the main policy responses to stop the virus, closing the national borders, has impacted political attitudes. We argue that the sudden and unprecedented closures of national borders in the COVID-19 ...

    In: European Journal of Political Research 64 (2025), 4, 1923–1944 | Lisa Herbig, Asli Unan, Theresa Kuhn, Irene Rodríguez, Toni Rodon, Heike Klüver
  • Gender pay gap increases with age among all educational backgrounds

    The average gender pay gap in Germany is 16 percent according to the most recent data. On the occasion of the 2025 Equal Pay Day, this Weekly Report using Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) data shows that considerable differences according to age and level of education are hiding behind this average gap. For example, the gender pay gap increases significantly with age for people of all educational backgrounds ...

    In: DIW Weekly Report 15 (2025), 18/19, 109-115 | Fiona Herrmann, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Can Differing Occupational Class Positions Explain Migrant Health Inequalities? Differences in Trajectories of Subjective Health Between Migrants and Native Germans over Time

    Migrants living in postindustrial countries are confronted with various socioeconomic challenges, including lower incomes, extended working hours, and lower occupational statuses than natives. Although health disparities linked to occupational positions have frequently been documented, they remain a relatively unexplored factor in the explanation of health gaps over time between migrants and native ...

    In: KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 77 (2025), 1, 27–52 | Manuel Holz, Jochen Mayerl
  • Thanks, but no thanks: A microsimulation of BAföG eligibility and non-take-up

    While the body of literature on the non-take-up of public aid has grown substantially in recent years, a notable gap remains in the literature of non-take-up rates for student aid programs, where research is still extremely limited. This paper examines the non-take-up rate of Germany's federal student aid program BAföG by creating a microsimulation based on data from the German Socio-Economic ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin, 2025,
    (SOEPpapers 1226)
    | Alexander Eriksson Byström, María Sól Antonsdóttir
  • Feeling equal before the law? The impact of access to citizenship and legal status on perceived discrimination

    In this study, we contribute to the literature about the effects of improving access to citizenship on integration outcomes. Hereby, we exploit exogenous variation from two citizenship reforms in Germany to estimate the effects of residency requirements on perceived discrimination, which is strongly linked to individual well-being, sense of belonging, and migration desires and decisions. We find that ...

    Berlin: DIW Berlin; SOEP, 2025,
    (SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research No. 1223)
    | Adriana R. Cardozo, Christopher Prömel
  • Income or leisure? On the hidden benefits of (un)employment

    Do unemployed people benefit from more free time, while consumption is the sole motive for employed people to accept a life with less available time? Does this apply equally to men and women? To inform ongoing policy debates on how to address the problem of unemployment, we provide a comprehensive discussion of the traditionally assumed trade-off between income and leisure in labor supply decisions, ...

    In: European Economic Review 171 (2025), 104879 | Adrian Chadi, Clemens Hetschko
  • Pre-Trained Nonresponse Prediction in Panel Surveys with Machine Learning

    While predictive modeling for unit nonresponse in panel surveys has been explored in variouscontexts, it is still under-researched how practitioners can best adopt these techniques. Currently, practitioners need to wait until they accumulate enough data in their panel to train and evaluate their own modeling options. This paper presents a novel “cross-training” technique in which we show that the indicators ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 19 (2025), 2, 123-137 | John Collins, Christoph Kern
  • Effects of Changing the Incentive Strategy on Panel Performance: Experimental Evidence From a Probability-Based Online Panel of Refugees

    This study investigated how changing the mode of incentive administration between two panel waves, spaced six months apart, affected longitudinal survey response. A split-ballot incentive experiment was used to compare shifting from an unconditional pre-paid incentive mode in the first wave to a conditional post-paid mode in the second wave, versus consistently using a conditional post-paid mode across ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 19 (2025), 2, 223–239 | Jean Philippe Décieux, Sabine Zinn, Andreas Ette
  • The impacts of health shocks on household labor supply and domestic production

    This paper investigates the impact of severe health shocks on labor supply decisions and domestic production within German households. We draw from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), focusing on individuals aged 25 to 55 at the time of their first observed health shock. After the health shock, we find that affected individuals suffer a persistent loss in annual gross labor income of around 4,000 ...

    In: Journal of Health Economics 101 (2025), 102992 | Giovanni Di Meo, Onur Eryilmaz
7042 results, from 241
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