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One of the key sociological aspects of the transformation of Central and Eastern Europe after communism was a shift from collectivistic to individualistic orientations. This article observes trends in individualism, operationalized as self-orientation, in Poland and Germany, with the latter further dissected into western and eastern part of the country. While western Germany was originally contrasted ...
In:
International Journal of Comparative Sociology
65 (2024), 5, 614-635
| Ireneusz Sadowski
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Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, many people have fled the war and left their home country. By the end of January 2023, more than one million Ukrainian refugees had been registered in Germany alone. In contrast to refugees from other countries of origin in Germany, Ukrainian citizens can choose their place of residence if they have either found private accommodation ...
In:
Comparative Population Studies
48 (2023), 261-280
| Lenore Sauer, Andreas Ette, Hans Walter Steinhauer, Manuel Siegert, Kerstin Tanis
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To examine the effect of marriage entry on annual net rather than gross earnings across different institutional settings. Background Previous research focused on men's gross wage marital premium to explore whether selection or specialization explains premiums. However, gross wages do not reflect disposable resources because taxes still have to be deducted. As the tax treatment varies across countries ...
In:
Journal of Marriage and Family
86 (2024), 1, 176-198
| Manuel Schechtl, Nicole Kapelle
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This article shows how late-life incomes from work and pensions evolved in the United Kingdom between 1991 and 2007, the year the Great Recession began. Our main contribution comes from focusing on changes across cohorts in different educational groups while also considering the gender divide. Our statistical analyses based on the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS) suggest that deindustrialisation, ...
In:
Ageing and Society
43 (2023), 2, 393-420
| Paul Schmelzer, Alberto Veira-Ramos
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The COVID-19 pandemic has threatened public health and socio-economic activities across societal groups and geographies. We analyse the complex interplay between epidemic and economic factors using a structural panel vector autoregressive (PVAR) approach for Danish municipalities. Findings indicate that the pandemic shock and associated public health interventions led to significant increases in unemployment ...
In:
Regional Studies
58 (2024), 2, 322-335
| Torben Dall Schmidt, Timo Mitze
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Benchmark replacement rates are commonly used to set up saving plans or to assess retirement preparedness. An open question is whether high earners need the same replacement rate as low earners. In this paper, I apply the GAESE framework, an approach known from the equivalence scale literature, to assess how the replacement rate that maintains income satisfaction through retirement relates to income ...
In:
Journal of the Economics of Ageing
26 (2023), 100471
| Julian Schmied
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In:
Deutsches Ärzteblatt International
120 (2023), 1-2, 12-12
| Carsten Schröder
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In:
Review of Income and Wealth
69 (2023), 3, 801-805
| Carsten Schröder, Jacques Silber
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According to the academic debate, the populist radical right is particularly successful in regions that have been left behind economically or culturally. Although civic engagement in networks of civil society, a specific form of social capital, seems important, its influence remains ambiguous. In contrast, regional out-migration as a social dimension of being left behind receives limited attention ...
In:
Social Sciences
12 (2023), 8, 426
| Stephan Schütze
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For the mostly young refugees who arrived in Germany around 2015/2016, completing vocational education and training (VET) represents the most promising opportunity for professional and social integration. However, access opportunities to VET are characterized by spatial inequalities: German districts vary considerably according to labour market structure, economic productivity and demographic development, ...
In:
Social Sciences
12 (2023), 3, 120
| Franziska Meyer, Oliver Winkler