Publikationen der Abteilung Staat

clear
0 Filter gewählt
close
Gehe zur Seite
remove add
1871 Ergebnisse, ab 161
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Multi-state Model of State Dependence in Labor Supply: Intertemporal Labor Supply Effects of a Shift from Joint to Individual Taxation

    In this paper I develop an intertemporal discrete choice model of female labor supply to analyze the effects of true state dependence and its effect on labor supply behavior over time. The estimation results show that state dependence is significantly positive at the extensive margin and lower but in general still significant at the intensive margin. I apply this model to study the short and long run ...

    In: Labour Economics 17 (2010), 2, S. 323-335 | Peter Haan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Telling the Truth May Not Pay Off: An Empirical Study of Centralized University Admissions in Germany

    Matching university places to students is not as clear cut or as straightforward as it ought to be. By investigating the matching algorithm used by the German central clearinghouse for university admissions in medicine and related subjects, we show that a procedure designed to give an advantage to students with excellent school grades actually harms them. The reason is that the three-step process employed ...

    In: The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 10 (2010), 1, Article 22 | Sebastian Braun, Nadja Dwenger, Dorothea Kübler
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Risk Attitudes on Entrepreneurial Survival

    Risk attitudes influence the complete life cycle of entrepreneurs. Whereas recent research underpins the theoretical proposition of a positive correlation between risk attitudes and the decision to become self-employed, the effects on survival are not as straightforward. Psychological research posits an inverse U-shaped relationship between risk attitudes and entrepreneurial survival. On the basis ...

    In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 76 (2010), 1, S. 45-63 | Marco Caliendo, Frank M. Fossen, Alexander S. Kritikos
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    "Making Work Pay" in a Rationed Labour Market

    This paper empirically analyzes the labor supply effects of two "making work pay" reforms in Germany. We provide evidence in favor of policies that distinguish between low effort and low productivity by targeting individuals with low wages rather than those with low earnings. We discuss our results more generally and with comparisons to the family-based tax credits in force in the US and the UK. For ...

    In: Journal of Population Economics 23 (2010), 1, S. 323-351 | Olivier Bargain, Marco Caliendo, Peter Haan, Kristian Orsini
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Optimal Income Taxation of Lone Mothers: An Empirical Comparison for Britain and Germany

    Optimal tax rules are used to evaluate the optimality of taxation for lone mothers in Germany and Britain. The theoretical model is combined with elasticities derived from the structural estimation of lone mothers' labour supply. For both countries we do not find that in-work credits with marginal tax rates are optimal. However we show that when the government has a low taste for redistribution, out-of-work ...

    In: The Economic Journal 119 (2009), 535, S. 101-121 | Richard Blundell, Mike Brewer, Peter Haan, Andrew Shephard
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Income Taxation on the Ratio between Reservation and Market Wages and the Incentives for Labour Supply

    This article extends previous research about the determinants of reservation wages by analysing the effect of progressive income taxation on the ratio between reservation and net market wages. Based on micro data for Germany Socio-Economic-Panel (SOEP) we show that joint income taxation in Germany which discriminates by marital status, has a strong and highly significant impact on the reservation/market ...

    In: Applied Economics Letters 16 (2009), 9, S. 877-883 | Marco Caliendo, Ludovica Gambaro, Peter Haan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Dynamics of Health and Labor Market Risks

    While there is little doubt that the probability of poor health increases with age, and that less healthy people face a more difficult situation on the labor market, the precise relationship between facing the risks of health deterioration and labor market instability is not well understood. Using 12 years of data from the German Socio-Economic Panel we study the nature of the relationship between ...

    In: Journal of Health Economics 28 (2009), 6, S. 1116-1125 | Peter Haan, Michal Myck
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Die kurzfristigen Steuereffekte der "Thesaurierungsbegünstigung": eine mikrofundierte Analyse

    Mit der Unternehmensteuerreform 2008 wird es Personenunternehmen ermöglicht, Gewinne, die im Unternehmen verbleiben sollen, ermäßigt zu besteuern. Werden diese ermäßigt versteuerten Gewinne zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt entnommen, erfolgt eine Nachbelastung in Höhe von 25 % zzgl. Solidaritätszuschlag. Einen kurzfristigen steuerlichen Anreiz zur ermäßigt besteuerten Gewinneinbehaltung gibt es somit auf ...

    In: Betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung und Praxis 61 (2009), 4, S. 422-437 | Michael Broer, Nadja Dwenger
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Voting on Redistribution with Tax Evasion

    This paper analyzes voting on a linear income tax whose proceeds are redistributed lump sum to the taxpayers. Individuals can evade taxes, which leads to penalties if evasion is detected. Since preferences satisfy neither single peakedness nor single crossing, a voting equilibrium may not exist. When an equilibrium does exist, there are several possible outcomes. There may be 'conventional' equilibria ...

    In: Social Choice and Welfare 32 (2009), 3, S. 439-454 | Rainald Borck
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Income Taxes and Entrepreneurial Choice: Empirical Evidence from Germany

    Does tax policy affect entrepreneurial choice? We use two tax reforms in Germany as "natural experiments". These reforms reduced the marginal income tax rate for entrepreneurs with income above a certain threshold, with the exception of freelance professionals. The two conditions for belonging to the treatment group allow us to apply a "difference-in-difference-in-difference" identification strategy ...

    In: Empirical Economics 36 (2009), 3, S. 487-513 | Frank M. Fossen, Viktor Steiner
1871 Ergebnisse, ab 161
keyboard_arrow_up